The Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe - The Recipe Critic (2024)

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This Irish soda bread recipe uses just 4 pantry staples for a warm, crusty loaf that’s perfect for slathering with butter and jam, or soaking up your favorite soup. No kneading required!

If you want homemade bread but without a lot of prep, this Irish soda bread is a great option along with one-hour rolls, peasant bread, and garlic knots!

The Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe - The Recipe Critic (1)

Irish Soda Bread Recipe

Have you ever had Irish Soda Bread? I first tried it a few years ago and have been a fan ever since. It’s super easy to make and has great flavor. You start off by combining all the dry ingredients and cutting in a few tablespoons of butter. Then stir in the buttermilk until a dough forms. From there, you dump it out onto a lightly floured surface and form it into a round loaf, (no kneading required!) bake it in a cast iron skillet, brush with melted butter and that’s it. See? Super easy.

It totally reminds me of biscuits in loaf form! And even though soda bread has way less butter than biscuits, it still has a great buttery flavor. Plus it has an amazing texture- the crust is crisp and the center is soft and tender. Serve it plain, with butter or smothered in jam. Give it a try, I know you’ll love it!

4 Ingredients to Make It

I don’t know about you… but the fact that Irish soda bread only requires 4 simple ingredients and it doesn’t need any kneading or proofing makes this recipe a winner. Here’s everything you’ll need:

  • All-Purpose Flour:The base of the soda bread, providing structure and body.
  • Baking Soda:There’s no soda bread without the baking soda! It’s the leavening agent, reacting with the buttermilk to create bubbles that make the bread rise.
  • Salt:Enhances the flavor of the bread.
  • Buttermilk:Adds a slight tang and moisture, and also helps activate the baking soda.
Extras
  • Softened Butter (for serving):The perfect addition to this tasty soda bread!
  • Jam (for serving):For some sweet flavor. Try this homemade strawberry jam recipe if you’re up for the challenge!

How to Make Irish Soda Bread

When it comes to homemade bread, this recipe is as easy as it gets. Even without yeast, proofing, and kneading, Irish soda bread is perfect- it’s crisp on the outside and perfectly tender on the inside.

  1. Preheat Oven: Preheat the oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit.
  2. Prepare Dough: Whisk together the flour, baking soda, and salt. Then create a well in the middle of the dry ingredients and pour the buttermilk into the center.
  3. Shape: Mix the dough together using your hands, or a wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms. Dump the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and bring it together just until it forms a round.
  4. Bake: Place the loaf on a parchment lined baking sheet. With a knife, score the top of the loaf in an x. Place it in the oven and bake for 35-45 minutes or until the crust is a golden brown.
  5. Cool and Serve: Take the soda bread loaf out of the oven and allow it to cool at least 10 minutes before cutting into it. Serve with butter and jam or alongside my Guinness Beef Stew.
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Tips and Variations

  • Buttermilk Substitute: If you don’t have buttermilk, mix 2 cups milk, whole milk is best, with 2 tablespoons vinegar or lemon juice, mix the liquids together and allow the milk to curdle before using it.
  • Don’t Overwork: Do not work this soda bread dough much at all, you just want to mix it until it comes together and then form it into a round that stays together on its own. If you work the dough too much it will be tough in texture.
  • Add Raisins: Some people like to add raisins to their Irish soda bread. If this is a preference of yours you can fold in ¾ cup raisins after most of the liquid has been incorporated into the dry ingredients, taking care not to overwork the dough.
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Storing Leftovers

Store at room temperature in a bag or airtight container once the loaf is cooled, for up to 4 days.

Can I Freeze Soda Bread?

Yes you can! Wrap the cooled baked loaf tightly in plastic wrap or foil for up to a month of freezer storage. Thaw on the counter, then warm it in the oven on low heat for a refresh.

You can also freeze the unbaked soda bread dough after shaping it. Wrap it tightly and freeze for up to 3 months. When you’re ready to bake, simply thaw the dough in the refrigerator overnight and then pop it straight into the oven.

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Irish Soda Bread

By: Alyssa Rivers

This Irish soda bread recipe uses just 4 pantry staples for a warm, crusty loaf that's perfect for slathering with butter and jam, or soaking up your favorite soup. No kneading required!

Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 30 minutes minutes

Total Time: 40 minutes minutes

Servings: 1 loaf

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 375 degrees fahrenheit.

  • Whisk together the flour, baking soda, and salt. Create a well in the middle of the dry ingredients and pour the buttermilk into the center.

  • Mix the dough together using your hands, or a wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms. Dump the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and bring it together just until it forms a round.

  • Place the loaf on a parchment lined baking sheet. With a knife, score the top of the loaf in an x. Place it in the oven and bake for 35-45 minutes or until the crust is a golden brown.

  • Take the loaf out of the oven and allow it to cool at least 10 minutes before cutting into it. Serve with butter and jam or alongside my Guinness Beef Stew.

Notes

Originally posted March 3, 2017

Updated on March 8, 2024

Nutrition

Calories: 2118kcalCarbohydrates: 405gProtein: 67gFat: 21gSaturated Fat: 10gPolyunsaturated Fat: 3gMonounsaturated Fat: 4gCholesterol: 53mgSodium: 5028mgPotassium: 1183mgFiber: 14gSugar: 25gVitamin A: 792IUCalcium: 628mgIron: 23mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Course: baking, Bread

Cuisine: Irish American

Tried this recipe?Mention @alyssa_therecipecritic or tag #therecipecritic!

About Alyssa Rivers

Alyssa Rivers is the author of 'The Tried and True Cookbook', a professional food photographer and experienced recipe-developer. Having a passion for cooking, her tried and true recipes have been featured on Good Morning America, Today Food, Buzzfeed and more.

Read More About Me

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The Best Irish Soda Bread Recipe - The Recipe Critic (2024)

FAQs

Is there a difference between soda bread and Irish soda bread? ›

Sweeter Soda Bread

On this side of the Atlantic, what we call "Irish soda bread" is more rich and sweet, usually studded with raisins and caraway seeds.

Why is my Irish soda bread so dry? ›

It's important to remember no to overmix your ingredients. Irish Soda Bread is a dense bread, similar to a scone, but can easily become dry if overmixed. Quickly add the wet ingredients to a well you've made in the dry ingredients, and mix with your hands or a dough hook until it just comes together.

Why didn t my Irish soda bread rise? ›

Reasons for an improperly leavened loaf include: You used too little sodium bicarbonate. This translates into too little CO2. Your baking soda was too old.

Why is my Irish soda bread so crumbly? ›

Make sure you are using the correct amount of baking soda in the recipe. Too much or too little can result in a crumbly loaf. It's also possible that your oven wasn't hot enough when you baked the bread.

Is soda bread healthier than normal bread? ›

Soda bread is quick to prepare and is a low-fat, yeast-free option. It may help alleviate symptoms of bloating and discomfort.

What is soda bread called in Ireland? ›

In Ulster, the wholemeal variety is usually known as wheaten bread and is normally sweetened, while the term "soda bread" is restricted to the white savoury form. In the southern provinces of Ireland, the wholemeal variety is usually known as brown bread and is almost identical to the Ulster wheaten.

Should you refrigerate Irish soda bread? ›

Tightly wrap your leftover bread and place it in an airtight container. There's no need to refrigerate. As for how long soda bread lasts: Irish soda bread tends to dry out faster than other breads. The bread will be good for 3-4 days or up to three months if frozen.

How to tell when Irish soda bread is done? ›

The most traditional doneness test calls for thumping the hot bread in the center to hear if it's hollow-sounding. A more foolproof indication is temperature; the loaf will register 200°F to 205°F when an instant-read thermometer is inserted in the center of the bread.

Why is my Irish soda bread so doughy in the middle? ›

Chances are good that the bread you ate suffered from one of three common problems: improper amount of baking soda (a gross, salty-bitter taste), over cooking (a dry, chalky texture), or undercooking (a soggy, doughy center).

Why cut a cross in Irish soda bread? ›

I was always told that the cross on the top of Irish Soda Bread was to symbolize the Catholic faith of Ireland, and the Gaelic Cross. Some say it kept the Devil out, but that is what a cross is supposed to do also. Turns out that is true but more importantly, it helps in the baking of the bread.

Should Irish soda bread dough be sticky? ›

Note that the dough will be a little sticky, and quite shaggy (a little like a shortcake biscuit dough). You want to work it just enough so the flour is just moistened and the dough just barely comes together. Shaggy is good. If you over-work the dough the bread will end up tough.

Why is my Irish soda bread gummy? ›

And finally, don't immediately cut into the Fast Irish Soda bread when you pull it out of the oven. Although this bread is best served warm, cutting into it too quickly will turn the bread gummy.

What consistency should soda bread dough be? ›

The oldest recipe for soda bread, widely syndicated from Ireland's Newry Times in 1836, says the dough was "as soft as could possibly be handled...the softer the better." Thirteen years and 180 miles down the road, the Waterford Times described it as "wetter than pie crust, too stiff to pour, but not stiff enough to ...

What's the difference between Irish bread and Irish soda bread? ›

Irish brown bread has a deep, nutty flavor because of its wheat flour and wheat bran while soda bread uses only white flour. Soda bread is slightly sweet and more scone-like while Irish brown bread is more savory with a tender interior.

Are you supposed to heat up Irish soda bread? ›

Although soda bread is ideal for serving at room temperature, it is better to serve it warm. The thick and cakey texture of the bread and warm temperature brings out its hearty flavors. If you can't have it fresh from the over at least have it toasted.

Is bread soda the same as bread soda? ›

Bread soda is also known as bicarbonate of soda and baking soda. A good substitute for buttermilk, if you need sour milk in a recipe, add 1/2 teaspoon of Shamrock Bread Soda to 150ml fresh milk.

Why is my Irish soda bread brown? ›

In Ireland, they sometimes make it with varying proportions of whole wheat flour, creating what they often refer to as brown bread. As for the leavening, the acid in the buttermilk reacts with the soda to create carbon dioxide.

Why do Irish bread bakers use baking soda? ›

It was for everyday use, and its distinctive soft, crumbly, dense texture results from the "soft" wheat that grows in the cool climate of Ireland, meaning that it doesn't have enough protein to form the gluten structure of yeast-raised breads. Hence the use of baking soda, originally potash, as a leavening agent.

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